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Central African CFA franc

Central Banks and Monetary Authorities

The Central African CFA franc is the common currency of six independent states in Central Africa: Cameroon, the Central African Republic, Chad, the Republic of the Congo, Equatorial Guinea and Gabon. It has been issued since 1945 by the Bank of Central African States, headquartered in Yaounde, Cameroon, for members of the Economic and Monetary Community of Central Africa, with banknotes printed by the Bank of France at Chamalieres. It is pegged to the euro at the same fixed rate as its West African counterpart, 655.957 francs per euro, and the two currencies are commonly referred to together as the CFA franc even though they are not interchangeable. In 2020 the six member countries had a combined population of about 55.2 million people and a combined GDP exceeding 100 billion US dollars as of 2021.

Facts
Geography
Country or Jurisdiction Served
Cameroon 1
Wikidata Q847739, property P17 (country).
Country or Jurisdiction Served
Central African Republic 1
Wikidata Q847739, property P17 (country).
Country or Jurisdiction Served
Chad 1
Wikidata Q847739, property P17 (country).
Country or Jurisdiction Served
Equatorial Guinea 1
Wikidata Q847739, property P17 (country).
Country or Jurisdiction Served
Gabon 1
Wikidata Q847739, property P17 (country).
Country or Jurisdiction Served
Republic of the Congo 1
Wikidata Q847739, property P17 (country).
Founding Year
1945 2
Headquarters
Yaoundé, Cameroon 2
In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Wikidata
Wikimedia Foundation
2. Central African CFA franc - Wikipedia
  • History section
    The CFA franc was introduced to the French colonies in Equatorial Africa in 1945, replacing the French Equatorial African franc.
  • Issuance section
    The currency is issued by the Bank of Central African States (BEAC; Banque des États de l'Afrique Centrale), located in Yaoundé, Cameroon
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